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Application  No.C99
    News

            n Acetonitrile Extraction Efficiency Using QuEChERS
              Method
            To check the efficiency of acetonitrile extraction by the   with and without the addition of matrix. However,
            QuEChERS method, standard solution was added at    relatively poor recoveries were seen for highly polar
            stage (2) of Fig. 1 to obtain a concentration of 10 µg/L,   compounds such as tetracycline and quinolone. For
            and the recoveries were determined. Good recoveries   these compounds, it is necessary to examine the use of
            of approximately 80 % were obtained in cases both   a separate extraction solvent and extraction reagent.


                                                  Table 2  Recoveries (Pre-Spike)
                      Recovery              Without Matrix         With Matrix (Pork)  Compounds with Poor Recovery
                      < 50 %                 17 (19 %)               13 (15 %)
                                                                                         Tetracyclines Quinolones
                    50 % - 70 %               1 (1 %)                 8 (9 %)
                      > 70 %                 71 (80 %)               68 (76 %)


            n Robustness
            We checked the long-term stability of the instrument   measurement of an extremely complex matrix over a
            using a solution of pork crude extract (spiked with   period of 3 days, we were able to obtain stable data.
            10 µg/L standard solution). Even after continuous



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                                  Fig. 6  Area Plot and %RSD of Typical Compounds with Continuous Analysis

                                                  Table 3  Analytical Conditions
                   Column            : Shim-pack XR-ODS Ⅱ (75 mm × 2.0 mm I.D., 2.2 µm)
                   Mobile Phase A    : 0.1 % Formic Acid - Water
                   Mobile Phase B    : Acetonitrile
                   Time Program      : 1 %B (0 min) → 15 %B (1 min) → 40 %B (6 min) → 100 %B (10-13 min) → 1 %B (13.01-16 min)
                   Flowrate          : 0.2 mL/min.
                   Injection Volume   : 2 µL (2 µL sample solution + 10 µL water)
                   Oven Temperature   : 40 °C
                   Ionization Mode   : ESI (Positive / Negative)
                   Probe Voltage     : +2.0 kV / -1.0 kV
                   Neburizing Gas Flow   : 3.0 L/min.
                   Drying Gas Flow   : 10.0 L/min.
                   Heating Gas Flow   : 10.0 L/min.
                   Interface Temperature   : 400 °C
                   DL Temperature    : 200 °C
                   Block Heater Temperature  : 400 °C





                                                                                                      First Edition: Jan. 2015


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