Page 34 - Application Handbook - Liquid Chromatography
P. 34

Application  No.L468
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            n Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Using   mV (×1000)
               Simultaneous Multichannel Wavelength Mode                           1.  Naphthalene   2. Acenaphthylene
                                                                                   3.  Acenaphthene   4. Fluorene
            Fig. 2 shows the results of high-speed analysis of a   3.5             5.  Phenanthrene   6. Anthracene
                                                                                              8. Pyrene
            standard mixture PAHs using the wavelength switching   3.0             7.  Fluoranthene   10. Chrysene
                                                                                   9.  Benzo[a]anthracene
            mode of the RF-20Axs fluorescence detector, and                       11. Benzo[b]fluoranthene  12. Benzo[k]fluoranthene
                                                                                  13. Benzo[a]pyrene
                                                                                              14. Dibenzo[a, h]anthracene
            Table 3 shows the analytical conditions. Using these   2.5           3 15. Benzo[g, h, i]perylene  16. Indeno[1, 2, 3-cd]pyrene
            conditions, poor separation between "15. Benzo       2.0
            [g, h, i] perylene" and "16. Indeno [1, 2, 3-cd] pyrene"                                  15
            is evident in the vicinity of 13.5 minutes retention time.   1.5                     12
            Next, Fig. 3 shows the results of analysis using the   1.0      1  2  4         9     13
            simultaneous multichannel wavelength mode of the RF-                        8   10  11  14
            20Axs, and Table 4 shows the analytical conditions   0.5                5 6 7              16
            used. The results demonstrate that it is possible to   0.0
            achieve separation with high sensitivity and good
            selectivity even for components that are difficult to   0.0  2.5   5.0    7.5   10.0   12.5  min
            separate using the wavelength switching mode.       Fig. 2  Rapid Analysis of 16 PAHs Standard Mixture by UV and
                                                                    Fluorescent Detector Using Wavelength Switching Mode
                         Table 3  Analytical Conditions        Note: The peak intensity of the chromatogram of Fig. 1 (b) is displayed
                                                                    as 10 times that of the actual chromatogram.
            Column    : SUPELCOSIL  LC-PAH (100 mm L. × 3.0 mm I.D., 3 μm)
                              TM
            Mobile Phase  : A : Water
                        B : Acetonitrile
            Time Program  : B Conc. 50 % (0 - 2 min) → 100 % (13.5 - 14 min)
                        → 50 % (14 - 15 min)
            Flowrate   : 0.7 mL/min
            Injection   : 5 μL
            Column Temp. : 40 °C
            Detector   : UV at 230 nm                                       Table 4  Analytical Conditions
                        RF-20Axs
                        0.0 - 10.0 min Ex. at 270 nm, Em. at 330 nm, Gain : X1  Column Temp.  : 40 °C
                      10.0 - 12.8 min Ex. at 250 nm, Em. at 370 nm, Gain : X1  Detector   : UV at 230 nm
                      12.8 - 16.0 min Ex. at 330 nm, Em. at 430 nm, Gain : X4     RF-20Axs
                      16.0 - 21.0 min  Ex. at 270 nm, Em. at 390 nm, Gain : X1     Ex. at 260 nm, Em. at 350 nm
                      21.0 - 27.6 min  Ex. at 290 nm, Em. at 430 nm, Gain : X1     Ex. at 260 nm, Em. at 420 nm
                      27.6 - 30.0 min Ex. at 370 nm, Em. at 460 nm, Gain : X16     Ex. at 285 nm, Em. at 440 nm
                      30.0 - 40.0 min Ex. at 270 nm, Em. at 330 nm, Gain : X1     Ex. at 305 nm, Em. at 495 nm
            Cell Temp.   : 28 °C                                        Cell Temp.   : 28 °C




                  mV (×1000)
                                                                                       1. Naphthalene (1.0 mg/L)
              1.50                                                                     2. Acenaphthylene (2.0 mg/L)
                                                                                       3. Acenaphthene (1.0 mg/L)
                                                                                       4. Fluorene (0.2 mg/L)
              1.25                    3                        12 13                   5. Phenanthrene (0.1 mg/L)
                                                                                       6. Anthracene (0.1 mg/L)
                                                                                       7. Fluoranthene (0.2 mg/L)
              1.00                                                                     8. Pyrene (0.1 mg/L)
                               1                                                       9. Benzo [a] anthracene (0.1 mg/L)
                                                             11                        10. Chrysene (0.1 mg/L)
                                                       9                               11. Benzo [b] fluoranthene (0.2 mg/L)
              0.75                2    4  5                            15  230 nm (UV)  12. Benzo [k] fluoranthene (0.1 mg/L)
                                                 8                                     13. Benzo [a] pyrene (0.1 mg/L)
                                            6           10           14   Ex=260 nm, Em=350 nm  14. Dibenzo [a, h] anthracene (0.2 mg/L)

              0.50                                                                     15. Benzo [g, h, i] perylene (0.2 mg/L)
                                               7

                                                                          Ex=260 nm, Em=420 nm  16. Indeno [1, 2, 3-cd] pyrene (0.1 mg/L)
              0.25

                                                                          Ex=285 nm, Em=440 nm
                                                                        16

                                                                          Ex=305 nm, Em=495 nm
              0.00
                 0.0       2.5       5.0       7.5       10.0      12.5      15.0  min
                       Fig. 3  Rapid Analysis of Standard Mixture of 16 PAHs Using Simultaneous Multichannel Wavelength Mode



                                                                                                      First Edition: Aug. 2014


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