Page 42 - Clinical-Medical Solution for Clinical Chemistry
P. 42

Determination of Unbound Urinary Amino Acids Incorporated
       with Creatinine Normalization by LC-MS/MS Method with
       CLAM-2000 Online Sample Pre-treatment




          Automated batch-run for analysis of 22 AA in 28 urine specimens

          A total of 28 urine specimens were collected from 14   A batch-run includes (A) Blank, (B) Calibration series, (C)
          male and 14 female health volunteers age between 20   QCs and (D) samples. The sequence starts from a blank
          and 30 years old. The urine samples were stored in    (milli-Q water), followed by calibration series → bank →
          sealed plastic tubes at -20°C. The samples were analysed   QC low and QC high → blank → 8-10 samples → blank
          in a sequenced batch-run on the CLAM-2000 coupled     → QCs → 8-10 samples. The blank was used to ensure
          with LCMS-8040. The automated pre-treatment of each   no sample carry-over, while QC low and QC high were
          sample on CLAM-2000 involves: (a) pipetting 40 µL of   placed between different group of samples to monitor
          urine, 120 µL of organic solvent (MeOH/ACN) and 40 µL   the loss during sample preparation and ensure the
          of IS, (b) votexing the mixture, (c) vacuum  ltering to   reliability of the results. There was not signi cant matrix
          obtain clear sample solution and (d) transferring to the   effect of the method as observed in a separate study.
          autosampler and injecting to LCMS-8040.


          Total AA and Total Creatinine-Normalized AA (TCNA)
          Figure 3(a) shows the results of total 22 amino acid (AA)   AA / CRE, named as Total Creatinine-Normalized AA
          and creatinine (CRE) of 28 urine specimens. The       (TCNA). It can be seen that the 28 urine specimens can
          variation of both total AA and CRE are signi cant, e.g.,   be classi ed into three groups according to the TCNA
          the total AA scattering in 543~16,640 uM and CRE in   ratios:
          438~2,261 uM. Figure 3(b) displays their molar of Total


                         Conc. (uM)
                              (a)



















                              (b)
















                            Figure 3:  (a) Total AA and creatinine (uM) and (b) Total creatinine-normalized AA (TCNA) of
                                   28 urine specimens from 14 male and 14 female health volunteers age at 20~30 years old

                                                                                                                      6
   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47