Page 28 - Shimadzu Journal vol.9 Issue2
P. 28

Biopharmaceutical



                Uncovering the Clinical Significance of


              Trough Levels of Antibody Therapeutics


                                      *
      Using nSMOL Assay in Cancer Immunotherapy



                                                  Noriko Iwamoto , Takashi Shimada 1
                                                            1
                                   1 SHIMADZU Bioscience Research Partnership (SBRP), Shimadzu Scientific Instruments
                                           * For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.



            In 1986, the first monoclonal antibody (mAb) was approved by the   Previously, we developed the universal method for mAbs quan-
            United States Food and Drug Administration (US FDA). Supported   tification, nano-surface and molecular-orientation limited (nSMOL)
            by rapid advances in antibody engineering, the number of ap-  proteolysis, as an analytical platform for LC-MS from biological
            proved mAbs reached 100 in April 2021, and more than 900 mAbs   samples . Most of the therapeutic mAbs are immunoglobulin Gs
                                                                     1
            are currently in clinical trials. With such a dramatic increase of   (IgGs). nSMOL principle is based on Fab-selective proteolysis of
            mAbs and their use in various treatments, there is a need for assay   IgGs using antibody capturing Protein A beads and trypsin-immo-
            technology that can obtain the accurate kinetics and concentration   bilized on the surface of nanoparticles (Fig. 1). IgGs captured in
            of any mAbs in serum/plasma.                       100 nm of Protein A pores are oriented Fab region to the reaction





















                        Fig. 1. Conceptual diagram of the pretreatment method nSMOL Antibody BA kit for antibody quantification using LCMS




                                                                                                Shimadzu Journal  vol.9  Issue2 61
   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33