Page 14 - Shimadzu Nexera X2
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Improved Efficiency of Non-Analytical Tasks







                Autosampler Pretreatment Function Automates Sample Preparation

            Creating calibration curves is essential for quantitative analysis, and is a critical process that must not be compromised if concentrations are
            to be measured correctly. By using the Nexera X2 SIL-30AC autosampler and Shimadzu workstation, simply place standard stock solution
            samples and unknown samples in position, and the system automatically does the rest, from the time-consuming process of preparing
            calibration curves to calculating quantitative results. (The SIL-30AC autosampler offers automatic pretreatment capability.)

                   Prepare sample stock solution                   Sample stock solution
                   Prepare standard stock solution   500  Standard                       Standard   Sample
                                                        stock solution
                                                                                        stock solution stock solution
                   Place samples in autosampler
                                                                             Dilution process
                   Create calibration curves                                  is automated.  500
                                                                                        Simply place stock solutions
                   Analyze samples
                                                     250  100  50  25  10  5               in the autosampler.
                   Quantitative calculations           Standard solution  Sample solution
                                                      Dilution process is time-consuming.
               Automatically performs everything from creating
               calibration curves to calculating quantitative results.
                             µV
                                                                     1400000
                         175000  Caffeine 5 mg/L       Peak                            R  = 0.99998
                                                                                       2
                               Caffeine 10 mg/L  1.Caffeine          1200000
                         150000  Caffeine 25 mg/L
                               Caffeine 50 mg/L
                         125000
                               Caffeine 100 mg/L
                                                                      800000
                         100000  Caffeine 250 mg/L                   Peak Area 1000000
                          75000                                       600000
                          50000                                       400000
                          25000                                       200000
                            0                                            0
                                                                         0  50  100  150  200  250  300
                             0.0  1.0  2.0  3.0  4.0  min
                                                                               Concentration (mg/L)
                         Chromatograms are obtained from automatically   A calibration curve is also created automatically from
                         diluted standard stock solutions.        the resulting chromatograms for standard stock solutions.
                Automated Pre-Column Derivatization Reaction
            The Nexera X2 SIL-30AC autosampler is also capable of automat-  mV
            ing pre-column derivatization reactions. Because reaction times   200                       22
            and reagent amounts added can be kept constant, it enables
                                                                   150
            highly reproducible derivatization reactions. In addition,
            automating the process eliminates the time and trouble of   100
                                                                                        12 13  15
            derivatization. The analytical example below shows how 22   1            10 11       18  20
                                                                             4   7  9           17  19
            amino acid components were analyzed with excellent sensitivity,   50  2  3  5  8
                                                                                6          14  16     21
            by using two types of reagents to automatically derivatize amino
                                                                    0
            acids and using the automatic wavelength switching function of   0.0  2.5  5.0      7.5       min
            the RF-20Axs fluorescence detector.                     Peaks
                                                                   1. Asparti Acid  2. Glutamic Acid  3. Asparagine  4. Serine  5. Glutamine  6. Histidine
                                                                   7. Glycine  8. Threonine  9. Citrulline 10. Arginine  11. Alanine  12. GABA  13. Tyrosine
                               Analytical Conditions
                                                                   14. Cys-Cys  15. Valine  16. Methionine 17. Tryptophan  18. Phenylalanine19. Isoleucine
                                                                   20. Leucine  21. Lysine  22. Proline
             Column   : YMC-Triart C18 1.9 µm
                       (75 mmL. × 3.0 mmI.D., 1.9 µm, YMC Co., Ltd.)                Repeatability
             Mobile Phase  : A : 20 mmol/L Phosphate Potassium Buffer (pH 6.9)
                       B : 45/40/15 Acetonitrile/Methanol/Water                  Area%RSD          Area%RSD
             Time Program  : B Conc.11 %    13 % (0.00−3.00 min)    31 % (5.00 min)  Asp  0.50  GABA  0.41
                        37 % (7.5 min)    70 % (10.00 min)               Glu      0.48      Tyr     0.55
                        100 % (10.50-13.50 min)    11 % (14.00 min)      Asn      0.51    Cys-Cys   0.46
             Flow Rate  : 0.8 mL/min                                     Ser      0.41      Val     0.71
             Column Temp.  : 35°C                                        Gln      0.56      Met     0.71
             Injection Volume : 1 µL
             Detection  : RF-20AXS Ex. at 350 nm, Em. at 450 nm          His      0.57      Trp     0.70
                        Ex. at 266 nm, Em. at 305 nm (9.0 min)           Gly      0.29     Phe      0.73
             Cell Temp.  : 20°C                                          Thr      0.55      Ile     0.63
             Flow Cell  :Conventional Cell                              Citrulline  0.46    Leu     0.55
                                                                         Arg      0.45      Lys     0.56
                                                                         Ala      0.46      Pro     2.35
            Note: For more details, refer to Application News (L432).
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