Page 28 - Oligonucleotide Therapeutics Solution Guide
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Characteristic analysis
                  Quality Control

                     Quantitation & Spectrum Confirmation                                                                               BioSpec-nano




                                                                                                                                           Features
                                    Quantitation of Nucleic Acid Using
                                                                                                                                        The BioSpec-nano is ideal for measuring precious biological samples, such as nucleic acids and proteins, as it can measure as little as 1 ~ 2 μL   Modification
                                                    BioSpec-nano                                                                        without using a cell (cuvette).                                                                      Target selection
                                                                                                                                        The measurement is started simply by dropping the sample into the dropping position (target) and pressing the start button. In addition,
                                                                                                 click here                             the automatic wiping function does not require sample wiping after measurement. While maintaining high correlation with standard type
                                                                                                                                        spectrophotometer (Cell Measurement, Double Beam), high reproducibility and measurement accuracy have been achieved. The optical path length
                                                                                                                                        can be selected from 0.2 mm and 0.7 mm depending on the sample concentration. In addition, if the option is purchased, measurement using a cell
                                        •    It can be used to measure the concentration of extracted double-stranded                   with an optical path length of 5 mm (sample volume of 2 mL) is also possible.
                                          DNA and to check the degree of purification.                                                  The BioSpec-nano is equipped with a variety of quantification modes, including nucleic acid quantification, protein quantification, OD value display
                                                                                                                                        at specified wavelengths, and can be used in a variety of applications.
                           benefits     •    It is possible to measure from a minimum sample capacity of 1 µL.
                                        •    It is equipped with an automatic wiping function that achieves low carryover.                                                                                                                 Unprotected  Excision


                        Methods and Results                                                                                                                                                                                                    Oligomer synthesis

                     Sample   Double-stranded DNA
                     Conc., Volume As shown in Table 1
                     Preparation  Samples were prepared using Tris-EDTA (TE) buffers at the
                              concentrations shown in Table 1.
                     Analytical   Samples were measured to 10 times of optical density (OD) at
                     Conditions  260 nm at each optical path length (Table 1).
                     The result of   The correlation coefficient between the measured value and the                                                                                          You can measure samples one after another while
                     optical path   reference value was 0.999 (Figure 1). When the concentration                                                                                             holding the micropipette in your hand.
                     length 0.2 mm was 250 ng/μL or more, the reproducibility of measurements was
                              1.4% or less for CV values (%) and -5.4% to 2.8% for OD errors                                                                                                                                               Purification
                              (%).
                     The result of   The correlation coefficient between the measured value and the
                     optical path   reference value was 0.999 (Figure 2). When the concentration   Figure 1   The result of optical path length 0.2 mm
                     length 0.7 mm was 70 ng/μL or more, the reproducibility of measurements was
                              1.4% or less for CV values (%) and -8.6% to 4.4% for OD errors
                              (%).                                                                                                      Automatic wiping function prevents
                     The result of a  The correlation coefficient between the measured value and the
                     5 mm optical   reference value was 0.999 (Fig. 3). When the concentration was                                      forgetting to wipe
                     path length cell 70 ng/μL or more, the reproducibility of measurements was 0.6%
                              or less for CV values (%) and -1.6% to 3.6% for OD errors (%).                                            We measured 3 μL of double-stranded DNA with an optical path
                                                                                                                                        length of 0.7 mm and 578 ng/μL, followed by one wiping operation,
                                   Table 1  Analysis Conditions
                                                                                                                                        and then measured TE buffer to determine carryover (%) (Equation 1).
                                      Concentration  50 ~ 3700 ng/µL                                                                    The wiping operation is set to be performed once after the sample or
                     Opticall path length 0.2 mm
                                      Volume       1 µL                                                                                 TE buffer measurement. As a result of performing 60 sets of double-                                Quality Control
                                      Concentration  15 ~ 1000 ng/µL                                                                    stranded DNA measurement → wiping → TE buffer → wiping in 1 set,
                     Opticall path length  0.7 mm                                                                                                                                                                                            Characteristic analysis
                                      Volume       2 µL                                                                                 the carryover (%) was kept at 0.3% or less, and it was confirmed that
                                      Concentration  2 ~ 150 ng/µL                                                                      the remaining sample amount was very low when automatic wiping
                     5 mm pathlength cell (Option)                           Figure 2   The result of optical path length 0.7 mm                                                             The device automatically sets / measures / wipes the
                                      Volume       2 mL                                                                                 was used.
                                                                                                                                                                                             optical path length.
                                                                                                                                         Carryover (%)
                                                                                                                                                    [Nucleic acid concentration in TE measurement]
                                                                                                                                         = 100 ×                                                  · · · Eq.1                               DDS
                                                                                                                                                  [Nucleic acid concentration in dsDNA measurement]                                          Pharmacokinetics




                                                                                                                                        Various quantitative modes applicable to various samples

                                                                            Figure 3   The result of a 5 mm optical path length cell
                                                                                                                                         Quantitative mode  :  This mode is used to quantify RNA, dsDNA, ssDNA, OligoDNA, etc. and calculate nucleic acid concentration,
                                                                                                                                                           OD ratio (OD 260/280, OD 260/230).
                                                                                                                                         Labeled nucleic acid   :  This mode is used to quantify nucleic acids labeled with Cy3 and others (RNA, dsDNA, ssDNA, OligoDNA) to
                                                                                                                                         quantification    calculate nucleic acid concentration, label concentration, nucleotide concentration, and labeling rate.
                        Conclusions                                                                                                                                                                                                        Other
                                                                                                                                         Protein quantification  :  This mode finds the protein concentration from the absorbance at 280 nm. In addition, it is possible to
                                                                                                                                                           determine the label concentration and labeling rate for labeled proteins as well as nucleic acids.
                     Bipspec-nano enables nucleic acid quantification with excellent photometric linearity, reproducibility, and accuracy at optical path lengths of 0.2 mm
                     and 0.7 mm with sample volumes of 1 ~ 2 μL, respectively.                                                           OD display       :  This mode displays the OD value for any specified wavelength, up to a maximum of 8 wavelengths.
                                                                                                                                         for specified wavelength


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