Page 40 - Application Handbook - Liquid Chromatography
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33


           Analysis of Dicyandiamide in Fertilizers


                                                                                 Fig. 3 shows the sample preparation process
                       t
                       t
                        i
                        l
                        l
                        i
                     f
                   e (
                   e (
                      er
                      er
                     f
                         i
                             1.


                               00 g
                               00 g
                             1.
                            )
                         z
                         z
                         i
                            )
                          er
                          er
                 pl
                 pl
             Sample (fertilizer) 1.00 g                                          described in the fertilizer test method.
              am
             S S
              am
                                                                                 Fertilizer certified reference materials A and
                              Met hanol   100 m                                  B* were treated in accordance with the
                              Methanol 100 mL L
                                                                                 sample preparation procedure described in
                                                                                 Fig. 3. The final solutions from the sample
                    Shake
                    S hak e                                                      preparation were then spiked with
                  (10 minutes)
                  (10 minutes)                                                   dicyandiamide with the standard addition
                                                                                 technique so that the concentrations of
                                                                                 dicyandiamide reached 10 mg/L. Figures 4 &
                                                                                 5 show the chromatograms obtained. The
                                            Residue
                          s
                            ut
              S
              Supernatant solution          R es i due                           analysis conditions are the same as in Table
                          ol
                             i
                              on
                   nat
                      ant
               uper
                                                                                 1. (In accordance with the sample
                                                                                 preparation procedure in Fig. 3, if 100 % of
               F ilt r a t e  w it h   P T F E  Waste                            the dicyandiamide was recovered, its
               Filtrate with PTFE
                Membrane Filter                                                  content would be calculated as equivalent to
                Membrane Filter
               (Pore size 0.2 µm)
               (Pore size 0.2 µm)                                                a 0.1 % mass fraction with respect to the
                                                                                 fertilizer.)
                                                                                 *Fertilizer certified reference material A
                      o H
                      t
                           LC
                          P
                   ec
                 nj
                 I Inject to HPLC                                                (FAMIC-A-10) is a high-analysis compound
                     t
                                                                                 fertilizer containing urea. Fertilizer certified
                                                                                 reference material B (FAMIC-B-10) is a
                                 Fig. 3: Sample Preparation
                                                                                 general-compound fertilizer not containing
                                                                                 urea. Both are commercially available from
                                                                                 FAMIC.


      mAU                                                   mAU
     40   Fertilizer Certified   1       Peak             40  Fertilizer Certified    1       Peak
          Reference Material A          1. Dicyandiamide       Reference Material B           1. Dicyandiamide
     30                                                    30
     20                                                    20
     10                                                    10
      0                                                    0
      0.0         2.5          5.0         7.5        min   0.0         2.5          5.0         7.5        min
         Fig. 4: Chromatogram of Fertilizer Certified Reference   Fig. 5: Chromatogram of Fertilizer Certified Reference
               Material A  (spiked with 10 mg/L dicyandiamide)        Material B (spiked with 10 mg/L dicyandiamide)
                                                                                                     First Edition: April 2013
                                                                                                 © Shimadzu Corporation, 2013
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