Page 22 - Microorganism Species Analysis
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Prominence HPLC                                                                                                                                                                                                      Prominence HPLC
                                           Analysis of Saccharides, Organic Acids, and Amino Acids
            Microorganism Solutions                                                                                                                                                                                              Microorganism Solutions




                     LC Analysis of Microorganism-Derived Components                                                                      Data
                     The high-performance liquid chromatograph is widely used for the analysis of microorganism-derived components. Due to
                     the diversity of microorganism-derived components, a variety of detectors and applications are required to analyze them with   Analysis of Amino Acids                     Analysis of Saccharides in Brewed Products
                     high sensitivity and high accuracy.                                                                                   (Fluorescence Detector)                              (Spectrofluorometric Detector)                         Microorganism Species  Observation of
                     Shimadzu supplies a range of detectors from UV-VIS detectors to mass spectrometers to provide the optimal system.
                                                                                                                                           The Shimadzu post-column reaction method uses        Due to its selectivity and sensitivity, post-column
                                                                                                                                           derivatization offering selective reaction with amino bases   fluorescence derivatization is suitable for the analysis of
            Observation of
                                                                                                                                           and spectrofluorometric detection to deliver at least an   saccharides in brewed products.
                                                                                                                                           order of magnitude greater detection sensitivity than the   This is an example of the batch analysis of saccharides
                        Features of the Prominence High-Performance Liquid Chromatograph
          Microorganism Species
                                                                                                                                           ninhydrin method with UV detection.                  in Japanese sake with Shimadzu’s Reducing Sugar
                         The Prominence High-Performance Liquid Chromatograph offers superior functionality and performance than                                                                Analysis System, which uses a unique arginine reagent.
                         conventional LC instruments, with such features as Web control functions and high-sensitivity detection.
                         Fully automated analysis, self-diagnostics and auto-recovery (Expert functions), and Web control functions
                         significantly enhance the analysis productivity compared to conventional instruments.
                         Detector sensitivity, linearity, and baseline stability are important to improve the reliability of purity testing.
                         The Prominence HPLC offers high sensitivity, superb linearity, and a stable baseline due to ultra-low-pulsation                                                                                                               Microorganism Species  Identification of
                         pumping to provide powerful support for purity testing.
                         The LCsolution workstation for Prominence offers comprehensive system management functions, FDA 21 CFR part
                         11-compatible security, and electronic signatures.                                                                          Analysis of Amino Acid Components
            Identification of
                         Select the optimum LC column from the wide range of columns from Shimadzu GLC Ltd.
                                                                                                                                                  Analytical Conditions
          Microorganism Species
                                                                                                                                                  Column         : Shim-pack Amino-Na                            Analysis of Sake
                                                                                                                                                                   (100 mm L. × 6.0 mm I.D.)
                                                                                                                                                  Ammonia trap   : Shim-pack ISC-30/S0504Na         Analytical Conditions
                                                                                                                                                                   (50 mm L. × 4.0 mm I.D.)         Column     : Shim-pack ISA-07/S2054 (250 mm L. × 4.6 mm I.D.)
                                                                                                                                                  Mobile phase   : Amino Acid Mobile Phase Kit      Guard column  : ISA (50 mm L. × 4.6 mm I.D.)
                                                                                                                                                                   (Na type), gradient elution      Mobile phase  : A: 0.1 M (potassium) borate buffer (pH8)
                                                                                                                                                  Flow rate of mobile phase  : 0.4 mL/min                        B: 0.4 M (potassium) borate buffer (pH9)
                                                                                                                                                  Column temp.   : 60 °C                                         A     B / linear gradient elution
                                                                                                                                                  Reaction reagent  : Amino Acid Reagent Kit        Flow rate  : 0.6 mL/min
                                                                                                                                                  Flow rate of reaction reagent : 0.2 mL/min, each  Column temp.  : 65 °C
                                                                                                                                                  Reaction temp.  : 60 °C                           Reagent    : 1% arginine, 3% boric acid
                                                                                                                                                  Detection      : Ex at 350 nm, Em at 450 nm       Flow rate of reagent : 0.5 mL/min                  Specific Microorganisms  Detection of
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Reaction temp.  : 150 °C
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Detection  : Ex at 320 nm, Em at 430 nm
            Detection of
                                                                                                                                           Analysis of Saccharides in Bioethanol                Analysis of Organic Acids
          Specific Microorganisms
                                                                                                                                           Production (ELSD Detector)                           (Electric Conductivity Detector)
                                                                                                                                           Bioethanol is produced by fermenting saccharides derived   Absorptiometric detection is used for the analysis of
                                                                                                                                           from biomass materials, such as sugar cane or maize.   organic acids. However, as the detection wavelength is
                                                                                                                                           This is an example of the analysis of saccharides related   near the 205 nm peak derived from the absorption of the
                                                                                                                                           to bioethanol production using the ELSD-LT II Evaporative   carboxyl group, this method is susceptible to effects from
                                  Prominence Amino Acid Analysis System         Prominence Reducing Sugar Analysis System
                                       (with Fluorescence Detector)                 (with Spectrofluorometric Detector)                    Light Scattering Detector.                           impurities and some samples require complex
                                                                                                                                                                                                pretreatment. In some cases analysis is extremely difficult.   Components  Analysis of Microorganism-Derived
                                                                                                                                                                                                This is an example of               Peaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                the analysis of beer                1. Phosphoric acid
          Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. Citric acid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3. Pyruvic acid
                                                                                                                                                                                                using an electric                   4. Malic acid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    5. Succinic acid
                                                                                                                                                                                                conductivity detector,              6. Lactic acid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    7. Formic acid
                                                                                                                                                                                                which is highly                     8. Acetic acid
            Analysis of Microorganism-Derived
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    9. Levulinic acid
                                                                                                                                                                                                sensitive and selective
                                                                                                                                                                                                for ionic substances.
                                                                                                                                                     Analysis of Xylo-Oligosaccharides
                                                                                                                                               Analytical Conditions                            Analytical Conditions     Analysis of Beer             Other Applications
                                                                                                                                               Column   : Unison UK-Amino (250 mm L. × 4.6 mm I.D., 3 µm)    For separation
                                                                                                                                               Mobile phase  : A: water, B: acetonitrile        Column  : Shim-pack SCR-102H (300 mm L. × 8.0 mm I.D.)
                                                                                                                                                          B Conc. 90% (0 min)     90% (5 min)    55% (30 min)  Mobile phase : 5 mM p-toluenesulfonic acid
                                                                                                                                                             30% (31–36 min)     90% (36.01–51 min)  Flow rate  : 0.8 mL/min
                                                                                                                                               Flow rate   : 1.0 mL/min                         Temperature : 45 °C
          Other Applications
                                                                                 Prominence Organic Acid Analysis System                       Column temp.  : 25 °C                                     For detection
                               Prominence Analysis System (with ELSD Detector)      (with Electric Conductivity Detector)                      Injection volume : 10 µL                         Reagent  : 5 mM p-toluenesulfonic acid,
                                                                                                                                               Detection  : ELSD-LT II                                   20 mM Bis-Tris and 100 µM EDTA
                                                                                                                                                          Temperature  : 40 °C  Nebulizing gas  : N2  Flow rate  : 0.8 mL/min
                                                                                                                                                          Gain               : 6  Gas pressure  : 350 kPa  Temperature : 48 °C
                                                                                                                                                                                                Detection  : electric conductivity
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