Page 59 - Application Handbook - Liquid Chromatography
P. 59

Application  No.L432
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                        mV
                                                                                        22
                                                                                        2
                                                                                         2
                    200
                    200
                    150
                    150

                    100
                    100
                                                              1
                                                               3
                                                          1 2  13  15
                                                          12
                                                                   5
                                                                  1
                                                     10 11
                              1 1                    1 0  1 1             1 18   2 0
                                                                                 20
                                                                           8
                                                                        17
                                       4 4    7 7  9 9                  1 7  1 9
                                                                             19
                     50
                     50             3 3  5 5
                               2 2               8 8
                                                                                     1
                                                                                    2
                                            6 6                 1 4   16            21
                                                                14
                      0 0
                       0.0              2.5              5.0             7.5              min
                    Peaks
                    1. Aspartic Acid  2. Glutamic Acid  3. Asparagine  4. Serine  5. Glutamine  6. Histidine  7. Glycine  8. Threonine  9. Citruline
                    10. Arginine  11. Alanine  12. GABA  13. Tyrosine  14. Cys-Cys  15. Valine  16. Methionine  17. Tryptophan  18. Phenylalanine
                    19. Isoleucine  20. Leucine  21. Lysine  22. Proline
                                   Fig. 2  Chromatogram of 22 Amino Acids (10 μmol/L Each, 1 μL Injection)
            n Linearity and Repeatability                      n Analysis of Actual Samples
            Using calibration curves generated with a concentration   Fig. 3 shows a chromatogram of analysis of a
            range from 1-100 μmol/L for each amino acid, excellent   commercially available soft drink using this method. The
                                                         2
            linearity was obtained, with a ratio of contribution (R    sample was analyzed after filtering it through a 0.2 μm
            value) greater than 0.999 in all cases. Table 3 shows the   membrane filter.
            peak area repeatability for all 22 amino acids obtained
            in repeat analysis (n = 6).
                           Table 3  Repeatability
                                                                    mV
                          Area%RSD               Area%RSD         450  Peaks
                 Asp        0.50       GABA        0.41               1. Aspartic Acid  2. Glutamic Acid  3. Serine
                 Glu        0.48        Tyr        0.55           400  4. Histidine  5. Glycine  6. Threonine  7. Arginine  8. Alanine
                 Asn        0.51      Cys-Cys      0.46           350  9. Tyrosine  10. Valine  11. Methionine  12. Tryptophan
                                                                      13. Phenylalanine  14. Isoleucine  15. Leucine  16. Lysine
                 Ser        0.41        Val        0.71               17. Proline
                                                                  300
                 Gln        0.56       Met         0.71
                 His        0.57        Trp        0.70           250
                 Gly        0.29        Phe        0.73           200          5                      17
                 Thr        0.55        Ile        0.63
               Cltruline    0.46        Leu        0.55           150                        11  14
                 Arg        0.45        Lys        0.56           100                8  9 10       15
                 Ala        0.46        Pro        2.35                          6  7          13
                                                                   50   2  3                 12     16
                                                                      1       4
                                                                   0
                                                                    0.0      2.5      5.0      7.5      min
                                                                          Fig. 3  Chromatogram of Soft Drink











                                                                                                     First Edition: March, 2012


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