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Application  No.C123
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            Fig.  2 shows the mass chromatogram for a control   mass and structure of those drugs, the results show no
            sample consisting of seven antiepileptic drugs and drug   apparent interference from other constituents in the
            metabolites added to human blood serum. Because LC/  blood serum.
            MS/MS can detect target drugs selectively based on the



                   (× 100,000)
               2.00  Levetiracetam 171.15 > 126.10 (+)
                   Felbamate 239.20 > 117.00 (+)
                   Topiramate 338.10 > 78.00 (-)  Levetiracetam
                   Carbamazepine 10-11-epoxide 253.15 > 180.05 (+)
                   Carbamazepine 237.20 > 194.05 (+)
                   Tiagabine 376.25 > 111.05 (+)         Felbamate
                   Diazepam 285.15 > 153.95 (+)
                                                               Topiramate
               1.50
                                                                 Carbamazepine 10-11-epoxide
                                                                        Carbamazepine
               1.00                                                        Tiagabine


                                                                                Diazepam
               0.50




               0.00
                         2.00           2.50          3.00          3.50           4.00          4.50  min

                       Fig. 2  Mass Chromatogram of Seven Antiepileptic Drugs and Drug Metabolites in a Control Serum Sample


            Calibration curves were prepared by continuous analysis   accuracy within 100  % ±15  % over the entire
            with fully automated sample preparation and analysis,   measurement range including the minimum limit of
            and used to assess accuracy and precision (repeatability).   quantification. Similarly, precision was measured at a
            Good linearity was obtained across the set calibration   %RSD of within 15 %, showing that good repeatability
            curve range for each antiepileptic drug (Fig. 3), with   was achieved (Table 1).



                   Area                           Area                           Area
              2250000                                                        175000
              2000000  Levetiracetam          500000  Felbamate                   Topiramate
                                                                             150000
              1750000                         400000
              1500000                                                        125000
              1250000                         300000                         100000
              1000000                                                        75000
                                              200000
              750000
                                                                             50000
              500000            2             100000           2                               2
                                                                =
              250000           r = 0.999                       r 0  9 .  9 9  25000           r =0.999
                 0                               0                              0
                  0    250  500  750  Concentration  0  250  500  750  Concentration  0  2500  5000  7500  Concentration
                   Area                           Area                           Area
             3000000
                    Carbamazepine            5000000  Carbamazepine         1500000  Tiagabine
             2500000  -10,11-epoxide         4000000                        1250000
             2000000
                                             3000000                        1000000
             1500000
                                                                             750000
                                             2000000
             1000000
                                                                             500000
                                                               2
                                                                =
                                                                                              2
              500000           r 2 = 0.999   1000000           r 0  9 .  9 9  250000          r =0.999
                 0                               0                              0
                  0    250  500  750  Concentration  0  250  500  750  Concentration  0  250  500  750  Concentration
                   Area
              700000
                    Diazepam
              600000
              500000
              400000
              300000
              200000
                                2
              100000            r =0.999
                 0
                  0    250  500  750  Concentration
                                  Fig. 3  Calibration Curves of Seven Antiepileptic Drugs and Drug Metabolites
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