Page 19 - Shimadzu Journal vol.7 Issue1
P. 19

Environmental Analysis

























                                       Fig. 11    Accuracy data for EPA 537, ASTM D7979, and ISO 21675 (20 ng/L)

            Fig. 11 shows the recovery of a 20 nanograms per liter (ng/L)   Recovery for each analyte is well within the recommended 70 –
            standard. The ASTM and EPA data are single laboratory (SSI) data   130%. Data shows that all three methods, each with a different
            extracted from reagent water. The ISO data are multiple laboratory   calibration model, produce comparable results. Fig. 12 shows the
            data from a river water matrix.                    precision of a 20 nanograms per liter (ng/L) standard. The ASTM and
                                                               EPA data are single laboratory (SSI) data extracted from reagent water.
                                                               The ISO data are multiple laboratory data from a river water matrix.

























                                       Fig. 12   Accuracy data for EPA 537, ASTM D7979, and ISO 21675 (20 ng/L)

            The better precision of the ISO method is indicative of the isotope   instrument to reach equivalent detection limits as obtained by more
            dilution calibration model, however, each method precision is well   sensitive instruments using the ASTM method. Lower concentrations
            within the required 30 % Relative Standard Deviation (RSD). Isotope   are possible using the SPE methods and sensitive LCMS instruments,
            dilution is not necessary or allowed by the ASTM method.   such as the Shimadzu LCMS-8050 and LCMS-8060, however,
            Each of the above methods has different instrument sensitivity   laboratories need to be cautious because PFAS is a common
            requirements. Because the EPA and ISO methods extract samples   laboratory contaminant. Figure 13 shows the different Shimadzu
            using SPE, there is a concentration factor enabling a less sensitive   LCMS instruments in relation to their sensitivity.


















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