Page 5 - Shimadzu LCMS-IT-TOF
P. 5

CDL             DQarray  Octopole lens   Ion trap      Flight tube with temperature control








                      Atmospheric Ionization Probe  Skimmer  Lens            Detector  Dual-Stage Reflectron
            In the LCMS-IT-TOF, rather than simply combining the existing tech-  speed, ion capture rate and trap saturation associated with the ion
            nologies of the QIT (Quadrupole Ion Trap) mass spectrometer and   trap, while allowing the advantages of the ion trap and TOF to be
            an oaTOF (Orthogonal Acceleration Time of Flight) mass spectrom-  fully demonstrated. Abundant qualitative information can be ob-
            eter, the QIT and TOF are arranged linearly in a unique construction.   tained within a limited HPLC peak elution time.
            This construction offsets the disadvantages of slow measurement





            High-Efficiency Collision-Induced Dissociation using Argon


            Pulsed Ar CID
            In the LCMS-IT-TOF, Ar gas is introduced into the trap via a pulse valve to perform cleaning just prior to conducting CID (Collision-Induced
            Dissociation). This introduction of Ar has resulted extremely efficient CID.


                              without Pulsed Argon                              with Pulsed Argon
                    60000                                            60000
                                           m/z 1110 (Precursor ions)                        m/z 1110 (Precursor ions)
                                           m/z 838   (Product ions)                         m/z 838   (Product ions)
                    50000                                            50000
                   Signal intensity   40000                         Signal intensity   40000
                    30000
                                                                     30000
                    20000                                            20000
                    10000                                            10000
                      0                                                0
                       0     0.2   0.4  0.6   0.8   1                   0     0.2   0.4   0.6  0.8    1
                               CID waveform amplitude (V)                       CID waveform amplitude (V)
                                                                                                     Sample: NaTFA
            Without pulsed Ar introduction, product ion intensity noticeably decreases as   depending on the  m/z value selected; however, with the LCMS-IT-TOF,
            the CID energy is increased.  On the other hand, with pulsed Ar introduction,   equipped with the unique technology of pulsed Ar CID, MS  measurement of
                                                                                                    n
            the product ion intensity remains unchanged even as the CID energy increas-  compounds having various m/z’s can be performed under a single set of CID
            es. In the case of traditonal ion traps, it is necessary to adjust the CID energy   conditions.



            Addressing Sharp Chromatographic Peaks…

            BIE [Ballistic Ion Extraction]

            In the LCMS-IT-TOF, faster spectrum measurement has been achieved by accelerating the
            ions from the ion trap to the TOF using a new technology termed Ballistic Ion Extraction
            (BIE), which enables high-throughput analysis. BIE is an ion accelerating method to inject
            ions into the TOF instantly by applying a high voltage with opposite polarity to the end-caps
            and lowering the ring electrode RF voltage to 0V. BIE aids in lowering the spatial distribu-
            tion of the ions as they enter the TOF region.                      +kV  0 V  -kV          Reflectron

                                                                                               LCMS-IT-TOF
                                                                                             Liquid Chromatograph Mass Spectrometer  5
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