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Processes 24 Culture Supernatant Samples                                                                           Possible to Verify the Profiling of Glycosylation from Antibodies

                     Reliably in 6 Hours                                                                                                in Culture Supernatant) & Towards Achieving an Efficient
                                                                                                                                        Workflow for Optimizing Culture Conditions

                                                                                                                                        [Introduction to the applications of Auto-EZGlyco mAb-N Kit for
                     Complicated procedures can be automatically processed in 6 hours                                                   SHIMADZU (utilizing MUP-3100 for preprocessing]
                     (the MUP-3100 + the antibody N-glycan analysis kit)
                                                                                                                                        In the results shown below, antibody standard samples were added to culture supernatants from CHO-K1 cells, which are often
                                                                                                                                        used as production host cells for antibody preparations, and CHL-YN cells, which are antibody production host cells derived from
                     Conventional methods require complex operations to cut out glycans from antibody samples in the culture supernatant. The   Chinese hamster lungs established in recent years. The MUP-3100 and the kit was used to recover the N-glycan of antibodies, and
                     traditional method requires more than two days for preprocessing. When using the MUP-3100 and the antibody N-glycan   the recovery rate of the N-glycan was found to be equivalent regardless of the type of matrix. When pretreatment is performed
                     analysis kit in combination, however, 24 samples can be preprocessed in six hours.                                 using the MUP-3100 and the kit, glycan profiles can be confirmed with no impact from the impurities in the culture supernatants.
                     Glycan profiling, including the type and quantity of glycans, can be performed by analysis of 2-AB labeled glycans using an HPLC
                     fluorescence detector. The Shim-pack GIST-HP Amide [Metal Free] column is effective for separating out impurities and glycans
                     contained in antibody preparations and culture supernatants.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        CHO Cell
                                                                                                                                                                  CHO cell culture supernatant
                                                                                                                                                                  (antibodies added)                                    CHL Cell
                                                      mV                                                                                                                                                                Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                        Area ratio%
                                                                                                                                                                  CHL cell culture supernatant
                                                                                                                                                                  (antibodies added)

                                                                                                                                                                  Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                  (antibodies added)
                              MUP-3100
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Peak No.
                                                                                                                                         Chromatogram for antibody-derived N-glycans in cell culture supernatant   Comparison of  peak area ratios for N-Glycans derived from a standard
                                                                                                                                                  and buffer with standard antibodies added            antibodies sample
                                                                                                                                        The CHO prior to antibody production and the CHL cellular culture supernatants were provided by the Omasa Laboratory, Department of Material and Life
                                                                                                                                        Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University.
                                                      HPLC chromatogram for standard samples of antibody-derived glycans (from human serum IgG) with
                                                                    Shim-pack GIST-HP Amide [Metal Free] column
                                                                                                                                        Pretreatment of culture supernatant samples (cultivated 3 days, 4 days, 5 days and 7 days; 4 sampling times) of the
                                                                                                                                        trastuzumab-producing CHO-MK cell with MUP-3100 and the kit resulted in differences in peak area ratios of up to 10.4%
                       High performance   Liquid chromatograph
                      liquid chromatograph   mass spectrometer                                                                          between days 3 and 5 of culture (Peak No. 3). It is known that when the structure of the glycans bound to the antibodies
                          (HPLC)       (LC-MS)                                                                                          changes, this has an impact on drug efficacy, pharmacokinetics and quality. Accordingly, glycan profiling confirmation is
                                                                                                                                        important in the development of the manufacturing process for antibody drugs and for maintaining quality equivalence. The
                                                                                                                                        workflow is more effective than with conventional manual pretreatment, enabling a new procedure in which culture
                                                                                                                                        supernatants are pretreated overnight, and a glycan profile analysis is performed the next morning.
                     Allowing simultaneous processing of up to 24 samples
                     (MUP-3100 + antibody N-glycan analysis kit)

                     The MUP-3100 can process 24 samples at a time. Even with simultaneous processing of other samples, the area ratio of each
                     peak remains stable regardless of peak intensity, yielding data equivalent to that obtained when using the kit manually.




                                                                                                                                                                                        Mannose
                                                                                                                                                                                        Fucose
                                                                                                                                                                                        Galactose
                                                                                                                                                                                        N-Acetylglucosamine

                                                                                                                                           Chromatogram of the antibody-derived N-glycan in the cell culture
                                                                                                                                              supernatant of an antibody-producing CHO-MK cell line
                                                                                                                                                                                      Peak No.
                                                                                                                                                                                        No.1
                                                                                                                                                                                        No.2
                                                                                                                                                                                        No.3
                                                                                                                                           Area ratio%                                  No.4
                                                                                                                                                                                        No.5
                                 Comparison of peak area ratios for the N-Glycan (identical samples) derived from IgG in human serum                                                    No.6          The trastuzumab-producing CHO cell was
                                                                                                                                                                                        No.7          provided by the Manufacturing Technology
                                                                                                                                                                                        No.8          Association of Biologics.
                               No.1   No.2   No.3  No.4   No.5   No.6          Mannose  Sialic Acid
                                      No.2
                                      No.2
                                      No.2
                               No.7   No.8   No.9  No.10  No.11  No.12                                                                                                                  No.9          This research was supported by AMED Issue
                                      No.8
                                      No.8
                                      No.8
                                                                               Fucose   N-Acetylglucosamine                                             Culture days
                                      No.14
                               No.13  No.14  No.15  No.16  No.17  No.18                                                                                                                 No.10         Number (JP21ae0121014, JP18ae0101057).
                                      No.14
                                      No.14
                               No.19  No.20  No.21  No.22  No.23  No.24        Galactose                                                 Alterations in N-glycan profiles depending on the duration of cell culture
                                      No.20
                                      No.20
                                      No.20
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