Page 10 - 1_Environmental analysis
P. 10

SCA-130-104




            ■ Kit for high-salt samples                              Compound              Melting point
            The TOC-L series features a kit for high-salt
            samples,    which    significantly  increases               NaCl                   801°C
            instrument availability.
            Using this kit in a seawater application, it was             KCl                   773°C
            possible  to  carry  out  2500  injections  without        Na 2SO 4                888°C
            maintenance (injection volume of 40 µL).
            The kit consists of a combustion tube with a                MgCl 2                 708°C
            special geometry and a unique catalyst                      CaCl 2                 782°C
            mixture.
                                                                        K 2SO 4               1.069°C
                                                                       Tab. Melting point of different salts

                                                                ■ Simultaneous TN determination using
                                                                the TNM-L
                                                                Based  on  the  similar  oxidation  process,  the
                                                                TNb  determination  can  be  carried  out
                                                                simultaneously with the TOC  measurement.
                                                                For this application,  the TNM-L option is
                                                                installed on the main TOC-L system.









            In this application, sample acidification is
            carried out with sulfuric acid which is used to
            modify the sample matrix. While NaCl has a
            melting point of 801 °C, the melting point of
            NaSO 4 is  higher (888 °C). The  potassium
            salts of sulfuric acid also have a significantly
            higher    melting   point  than    those   of
            hydrochloric  acid.  This  has  a  positive  effect
            on the lifetime of the combustion tube.


                                                                    Figure: Simultaneous TOC/TN-Determination

                                                                ■ Recommended analyzer / Configuration
                                                                TOC-L  CPN
                                                                ASI-L (40ml), External Sparge-Kit.
                                                                Kit for high-salt samples
                                                                TNM-L
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