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Application   No. C158
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              Structural Analysis Using In-Source CID
               Analysis
            While a triple  quadrupole mass spectrometer is usually
            used for structural analysis, a single quadrupole mass
            spectrometer can also obtain molecular structure
            information as well as molecular weight information by
            setting the lens system to a high voltage.
            Analysis that  utilizes PESI results in a unique mass
            chromatogram (Fig. 4) because the probe is driven at a
            constant frequency to repeat a process of sampling
            followed by ionization by applying a high voltage.
            Fig. 5 shows the mass chromatogram obtained in our
            example. Applying  a voltage of  −80 V to  DL bias and
            Q-array bias allows molecular structure information to be
            obtained and enables quick and simple screening analysis
            for cyanide in blood serum.                                   Mass Chromatogram from DPiMS-2020
            For reference, Fig. 6 shows the product ion (MS/MS) mass
            spectrum of the cyanide derivative obtained using the
            LCMS-8040 triple quadrupole mass spectrometer.











                                                   Mass Spectrum from DPiMS-2020











                                           Product Ion Mass Spectrum from LCMS-8040 (Reference)

              DPiMS-2020 Analysis Conditions
            When performing analysis using the DPiMS-2020, the
            drive conditions of the PESI probe and the analysis
            conditions of the mass spectrometer must be set.

            Table 1 and 2 list the drive and analysis conditions
            respectively.
                        Table 1  PESI Drive Conditions
                                                                     Table 2  Mass Spectrometer Analysis Conditions
                     Ionization  position  : −37 mm
                     Ionization stop time   :  100 msec            DL temperature    :  250 °C
                                                                                     :  35 °C
                                                                   Heater block temperature
                     Sampling position  : −46 mm                   Interface voltage  :  −2.45 kV (ESI – Negative mode)
                     Sampling stop time   :  50 msec
                     Probe speed      :  250 mm/s                  DL bias voltage   : :  −80 V (m/z 299)
                                                                                      −80 V (m/z 299)
                                                                   Q-array bias voltage
                     Probe acceleration   :  0.63 G
            References
            *1  S. Chinaka, N. Takayama, Y. Michigami, and K. Ueda. J. Chromatogr. B. 713: 353–359 (1998)

            Acknowledgments
            We would like to thank associate professor Kei Zaitsu and assistant professor Yumi Hayashi at the Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine
            for their guidance regarding data acquisition and sample preparation.

            The product described in this document has not been approved or certified as a medical device under the Pharmaceutical and Medical Device Act
            of Japan. It cannot be used for the purpose of medical examination and treatment or related procedures.
                                                                                                       First Edition: Jul. 2017
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