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Comprehensive Quantitation Functions

            Observation and Analysis/Evaluation



            Micro-Area Observation and Elemental Analysis                                                                             Elemental Analysis and Chemical State Analysis


            ● Submicron Contaminant Analysis and Elemental Analysis of Intermetallic Compounds,                                       ● Composition/Bond State Analysis of a Sample's Surface and Metal Surface Discoloration Analysis
               Such as Solder Joints for Mounted Devices

            Electron Probe Microanalyzer                                                                                              Imaging X-Ray Photoelectron Spectrometer
            EPMA-1720 Series                                                                                                          KRATOS ULTRA2

                                                                                                                                      Automated Imaging X-ray Photoelectron Spectrometer
            Using only simple mouse operations, EPMA-1720 series                                                                      ・Overview
            microanalyzers can reveal the micron, submicron, and even                                                                 XPS (or ESCA) is a method that measures the bond energy of
            nano-level microstructures in electrical/electronic materials.
                                                                                                                                      photoelectrons emitted from solid surfaces irradiated with soft
            ・Enables analysis of submicron-level contaminants or the identity,                                                        X-rays to analyze the type of elements present in substances and   ・Application
              shape, and quantity of impurities.                                                                                      their chemical bond state.
            ・Non-uniformities and segregations can be determined from                                                                 Given that the escape depth of photoelectrons is only a few
              element distributions over a large 90 × 90 mm area.                                                                     nanometers, information can only be obtained from layers closest to
            ・Multiple samples can be analyzed successively without human                                                              the surface of solids.                                                        PAA Layer
              intervention.                                                                                                           This method contributes to applications essential for developing
                                                                                                                                      nanotechnologies, such as evaluating thin  lms or multilayer  lms,      alkyl amine
                      Cu Migration between Printed Circuit Boards        Analysis of LED Eutectic Mount Plating Layer                 controlling contamination of material surfaces, and evaluating
                                                                                                                                      polymer surface treatments.
                 Optical Microscope Image  Cu                                                                                                                                                                              Au substrate
                                                                                                                                      ・Features
                                                                                                                                                                                           This is an XPS image of Au 4f peaks measured from a sample with a pattern formed by
                                                                                                                                      Equipped with high-speed XPS imaging functionality based on an
                                                                                                                                                                                           microcontact printing on a thin  lm of gold. The Au peaks from the pattern were
                                                                                                                                      imaging-speci c analyzer, the system can instantaneously   detected through a monomolecular  lm of alkylamine less than a few nm thick. The
                                                                                                                                      determine the distribution status of elements or chemicals on   results show that the polyacrylic acid (PAA) thin  lm between the pattern lines (lattice
                                                                                                                                                                                           area), which is at least 10 nm thick, blocks the signal from the substrate.
                                                                                                                                      substance surfaces.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   (Source: Prof D. Crooks, Texas A&M University)
                                        Cl
                               1mm                                         2 m        2 m        2 m        2 m
                                                                  BSE        Ag         Sn         Mo
                      Migration direction
                               Resist    lm
                                 Cu pattern
                                                                  An EPMA-1720H model equipped with a high-resolution CeB6 electron gun clearly   Imaging X-Ray Photoelectron Spectrometer
                         Board
                    (+)      (-)                                  shows the  ne structure of the LED eutectic mount plating layer. It shows that the Sn in
                                                                  the plating layer applied to the Ag layer is bleeding into the Ag layer.  KRATOS NOVA
               This is an example of analyzing a contaminant on a
               circuit board. It shows that the Cu is migrating from the   The thin  lm of Mo is about 0.4 µm thick.                  Automated X-ray Imaging Photoelectron Spectroscopy
               cathode (-) toward the anode (+). A distribution of Cl is
               also present at roughly the same location as the Cu.
                                                                                                                                      ・Overview
                                                                                                                                      This micro-XPS system (15 µm minimum analysis diameter)
                                                                                                                                      automates all process steps from loading samples until                              Ar Gas Cluster with Ion Gun
                                                                                                                                      measurements are  nished.
            EPMA-8050G                                                                                                                Analysis positions can be quickly speci ed at any position in the CCD   ・Application
                                                                                                                                      camera image or the real-time photoelectron image of the large 110
                                                                                                                                      mm square sample platen. Three sample platens are available, which
            The EPMA-8050G features a high-intensity Schottky emitter and a                                                           can be installed in the loading area and automatically exchanged.
            new electron optical system that can focus the electron beam to a                                                         Furthermore, large samples can be measured directly as they are.
            smaller diameter, which achieve high spatial resolution even during                                                       The system successfully automates the entire process without
            irradiation at high current levels.                                                                                       sacri cing the performance levels required in research  elds.
            ・Achieves the world’s highest spatial resolution performance during                                                       ・Features
              high-current irradiation.                                                                                               Samples can be observed via the CCD camera to then accurately                     Spectrum Measured from
            ・Enables ultra-high-sensitivity analysis with irradiation at high                                                         specify the analysis locations in the captured images.    Image of Hydrocarbon     27 µm Micro-Area
              current levels up to 3 µA.                                                                                              Three large 110 mm square sample platens can be installed at the   Chemical State
            ・With a large 52.5-degree X-ray take-off angle, it can even analyze                                                       same time and automatically exchanged.
              bumpy samples with excellent accuracy.                                                                                  Steps for switching from micro to macro analysis modes or
                                                                                                                                      measuring images can be fully automated.
                                                                  COMPO      1 µm  Ag       1 µm  Cu       1 µm
                                                                                                                                      The system can measure real-time images with a spatial resolution of
                                                                  This data is from mapping analysis of an area of a lead-free solder that contains a high
                                                                  concentration of Ag. (Accelerating voltage: 10 kV, Irradiation current: 20 nA)  3 µm or less using the spherical mirror analyzer (patented), measure
                                                                  The particle shape in the X-ray image of Ag closely matches the particle shape in the   samples with high sensitivity using the magnetic lens (patented),
                                                                  BSE image (COMPO). It shows that the particles circled with a red dashed line, which
                                                                  appear to have a 0.1 µm diameter, are also Ag particles. It also shows the presence of   and measure insulation samples with high-energy resolution using a   Spectrum Measured from  Image of C-F Chemical State
                                                                  particles that contain Cu, which are indicated circled with a yellow dashed line.  charge neutralizer mechanism (patented).
                                                                                                                                                                                                27 µm Micro-Area

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