Page 9 - Shimadzu Journal vol.3 Issue1
P. 9

Environmental Analysis




                                         Table 2  Selected SIM ions for compounds of interest

























            5. Alcohol Analysis using GC-2010 Plus and AOC-5000
                Headspace Sampler
            Low boiling point compounds may have a poor peak shape and   weight alcohols and other volatiles were detected using the
            separation or may not be detected when analyzed by the GC-MS   Shimadzu GC-2010 Plus equipped with a ZB-BAC2 column, 30m x
                                                                                                         3
            method. This is primarily due to their elution before, during, or   0.32 mm x 1.2 µm (Phenomenex, Inc., Torrance CA, USA).
            near the solvent, ethyl acetate, and/or the signal being   Headspace sampling directly from the groundwater samples was
            confounded by certain compounds with ions generated from   chosen to minimize extraction solvent and matrix interferences with
            atmospheric gases. Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 display a HS-GC-FID   the chromatography. The use of the FID eliminates atmospheric
            chromatogram of a groundwater sample containing ethanol and   background which can convolute identification of light alcohols by
            methanol and a side-by-side comparison of a GC-MS and a   MS. 2 mL of 0.25 M sodium chloride solution were added to 5 mL
            HS-GC-FID chromatogram of solutions containing various   of groundwater in a 20 mL screw-top headspace autosampler vial.
            concentrations of methylene chloride, respectively. Low molecular

















                         Fig. 3  HS-GC-FID chromatogram of a groundwater sample containing methanol and ethanol




















                                 Fig. 4  GC-MS and HS-GC-FID chromatograms of methylene chloride



                                                                                                                     9
   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14