Page 6 - Shimadzu LABNIRS
P. 6

For Research Use only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
            Expanding Range of Research Applications






              Rehabilitation Research                                                                                                   Informatics Research

              Measurements While Walking                                                                                                Motion Analysis                                    BMI Research

              Recent years have seen progress in applied research into the use of fNIRS for                                             Simultaneous measurements with a motion analysis system can link the   Real-time transfer of measured data to another PC permits biofeedback on
              nerve rehabilitation, such as functional recovery after a stroke. Unlike fMRI,                                            subject's body movements and brain functions.      the subject and application to brain-machine interfaces (BMI) for control of
              which requires the subject to remain still, fNIRS permits brain-function                                                                                                     external devices.
              measurements in a task environment while moving.
              Consequently, it is possible to obtain measurements while the subject is moving
              on a treadmill or ergometer, enabling the acquisition of information about                                                                                                            Feedback
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    PC
              cerebral activity related to the motion or cognitive functions involved in the motion.                                                                                                                   Control
              Neurorehabilitation Research
              In the rehabilitation  eld, feedback on the patient's recovery process, used to
              promote more ef cient recovery, is known as neurorehabilitation. fNIRS permits                                                                                                 Example of Real-Time Data Transfer System
              measurements during various tasks for speech therapy or occupational therapy.                                                                                                  1  Main unit: 4 sets or more, L-shaped fibers
                                                                                                                                                                                             2  Whole-head fiber holder/holder kit (short-distance)
                                                                                                                                                                                             3  3D position measurement system, MRI fusion software
                                                                                                                                        Bibliography  •  NeuroImage, 34 (4), 1416-1427 (2007)  Video synchronization system, Real-Time Data Transfer System

                                                                                                                                        Education and Psychology Research

                                                                                                                                        Cognitive Neuroscience                             Eye Movements

                                                                 Example of measurement system during motion                            To acquire strictly task-dependent signals, the brain-function measurements   Simultaneous measurements with an eye movement tracker can link the
               Bibliography  •  Stroke, 34 (12), 2866-2870 (2003)  1  Main unit: 40 sets, L-shaped fibers  2  Whole-head fiber holder/holder kit (short-distance)  are performed in a laboratory where various conditions can be controlled.   subject's eye movements and brain functions.
                       •  PLoS ONE, 7 (3), e32234 (2012)         3  3D position measurement system, MRI fusion software, Video synchronization system  fNIRS places few restrictions on the measurement environment or the
                                                                                                                                        subject's posture, which makes it effective for psychological experiments.
                                                                                                                                        Acquiring brain-function data with respect to diverse topics to understand
              Drug Development and Medical Research                                                                                     human cognitive functions under various conditions may lead to the kansei
                                                                                                                                        evaluation of products.
              Group Comparisons for Mental Disorder Research
                                                                                                                                        Bibliography  •  J. Biomed Opt., 15(3), 037006 (2010)
              Centroid and integration functions are used to calculate the integrated value                                                      •  NeuroReport, 21(2), 127-131 (2010)
              and centroid value for each channel within a speci ed time range. These                                                            •  Res. Develo. Disabil., 33(2), 518-524 (2012)
              values are plotted on a scatter diagram with integrated values on the                                                              •  Schizophrenia Research, 136(1), 63-69(2012)
              horizontal axis and centroid values on the vertical axis. Previously acquired
              disease-speci c data can be displayed color-coded by group.                                                                                                                    Examples of Visual Function Measurement Systems
                                                                                                                                                                                             1  Main unit: 32 sets, L-shaped fibers  2  Temporal Fiber Holder
               Bibliography  •  Schizophrenia Research, 136 (1), 63-69 (2012)                                                                                                                3  3D position measurement system, MRI fusion software
                                                                                                                                                                                               Video synchronization system, Stimulus Presentation System
              Measurements on Newborn Babies and Infants
                                                                                                                                        Basic Research
              The brain functions of newborn babies and infants and how they develop is a
              research area not yet fully explained. Because it uses near infra-red light,
              fNIRS  is a safe brain-function measurement technique effective for                                                       Simultaneous NIRS and EEG Measurements
              measurements on newborn babies and infants. It can be used for diverse                                                    Simultaneous measurements of neural activity and changes in blood  ow enhance
              research applications including the senses of touch, hearing, and vision.    Holder set for newborn babies (Pad Type)     the spatiotemporal resolution and permit application to many research  elds.
               Bibliography  •  Brain Research, 1383, 242-251 (2011)
                                                                                                                                        Bibliography  •  Brain Topogr, 22(3), 197-214(2009)
                       •  NeuroReport, 23 (6), 373-377 (2012)                                                                                    •  NeuroImage, 59(4), 4006-4021(2012)
                Example of measurements on infants                                                                                        Example of Simultaneous EEG measurement system
                1  Main unit: 12 sets, L-shaped fibers  2  Holder for infants measurement, Type A                                         1  Main unit: 36 sets, L-shaped fibers  2  EEG simultaneous measurement fiber holder
                3  Fiber set for infants measurement (12 sets)・Phantom for infants measurement                                            3  3D position measurement system, MRI fusion software
                 Converter box rack for infants measurement    Holder for infants measurement (Cap Type), Fiber set for infants measurement  Video synchronization system, EEG data integration software


                                                                                                                                                                                                                 functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy System for Research
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