Page 15 - Application Notebook - Hand Sanitizer Analysis
P. 15

Application   No. A637
    News


             Pass/Fail JudgmentUsing Labsolutions IR          The measurement results of IR spectra (magnified view) are
                                                               shown in Fig. 5. Using the peak height from ethanol (black
            To maintain the quality of alcohol sanitizers, it is important to
            control the concentrations of the constituents in these  line), the ethanol concentration can also be estimated.
            sanitizers. As a general rule, the spectra of a sample of known
                                                                       70 vol%
            concentration and the sample to be controlled are analyzed to  82 vol%
                                                                       A
            estimate the concentration of the sample to be controlled
                                                                 0.4   B
            based on the height or area of the peak. Additionally, the  C
                                                                       D
            obtained concentration should be judged by the analyzer as  Abs
            either pass or fail. These steps should be performed carefully
                                                                 0.3
            because they not only require a lot of time but may also be
            affected by human error. The photometric measurement
            function installed as standard on LabSolutions IR can
                                                                 0.2
            determine the absorbance or transmittance at specific wave
            numbers/wavelengths, and calculate these results using the
            formulas for pass/fail judgment. This makes it possible to
                                                                 0.1
            reduce the operation time significantly.
             Using this function, we judged four commercially available
            ethanol sanitizers (A – D) shown in Table 2. The samples
                                                                 0.0
            were analyzed without pretreatment and dilution.       1125    1100    1075   1050    1025   1000
             The photometric measurement function screen is shown in                                    cm-1
            Fig. 4. The formula for pass/fail judgment is set up in  Fig.5  Measurement Results of IR Spectra (Magnified View)
            Equation tab (red box) as shown in Fig. 4. In this analysis, the
                                            -1
            height from baseline to peak at 1044 cm (C-O stretching
            vibration) was used to calculate the ethanol concentration   Conclusion
                                  -1
                                           -1
            (baseline drawn at 1110 cm - 1020 cm ). The formula for  With IRSpirit and QATR-S, ethanol content in sanitizers could
            pass/fail judgment was set up so that samples at 70 vol%  be easily determined using just a single drop of sample.
            (height from baseline to peak: 0.301) - 82 vol% (height from  Additionally, the ethanol content could be easily and
            baseline to peak: 0.348) are judged Pass and the others are  accurately judged for pass/fail by using the photometric
            judged Fail. After the measurement of sample spectra, the  measurement function of LabSolutions IR software. The use
            data are automatically added to the sample table (blue box)  of this function can reduce the time required for analysis,
            shown in Fig. 4 to judge the samples. As shown in Table 2,  including judgment. Concerns over product fraud or fake
            Samples A and B, for which the concentrations were lower  substances can be eliminated by controlling the quality of
            than the set reference concentration, were judged Fail.  the major active ingredient (ethanol) in sanitizers.
                                                               For an example of quantitative analysis using the program
               Table 2  Labeling and Pass/Fail Judgment of Commercially   installed as a standard function on LabSolutions IR, see also
                         Available Ethanol Sanitizers          Application News No. A630 “Quick and Easy Analysis of
                                                               Alcohol Content in Hand Sanitizer by FTIR Spectroscopy.”
                       Ethanol content labeled on
               Sample                       Pass/fail judgment
                            the product
                 A           58 vol%            Fail
                 B           65 vol%            Fail
                 C           70 vol%            Pass
                 D         76.9~81.4 vol%       Pass







                                                                                   Equation
                                                       Sample table









                                           Fig. 4   Photometric Measurement Function Screen
            LabSolutions, IRSpirit and QATR are trademarks of Shimadzu Corporation in Japan and/or other countries.
                                                                                                      First Edition: Nov. 2020

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