Page 2 - Material Characterizations
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Material Characterizations for Compliance with EU Regulations on RoHS






                                                                             3 - 5                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       The flowchart is based on the EU administrative test method that was originally proposed by
             Material Characterizations for Compliance with EU Regulations on RoHS                                                                                Non-Destructive Simultaneous Screening & Measurements for the six substances                                                                                                                                           the JBCE (Japan Business Council in Europe) in 2003 to the EU for the public administration of

                                                                             6 - 9                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       testing the six substances regulated under RoHS.
                            Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer EDX


                                                                          10 - 11                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Effect of clarifications to applicable exemption status of restricted brominated flame retardants
                      Wavelength Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer WDX                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Clarification of criteria when evaluating by bromine content in brominated flame retardants
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Since RoHS is subject to Article 95 of the EU Treaty, lobbying to harmonize content inspection methods
                                                                          12 - 16
                                                Optical Emission Spectrometer OES                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          among all EU member countries continues. However, with little progress from the EU itself, the IEC is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           considering standardizing inspection methods.
                                                                          17 - 19
                                              Electron Probe Micro Analyser EPMA

                                                                          20 - 23                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Regulated Substances and
                                            X-Ray Photoelectron Spectrometer XPS                                                                            EDX                                                                 EDX                                                                                               EDX                                                       maximum Allowable Concentration   ELV     RoHS                    Remarks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Levels (Threshold Values)
                                                                                                                                                      Cd, Pb, Hg                                                   300ppm>Br           Br30000ppm
                                                                          24 - 26                                                                                                                                            Total Br                                                                                         Total Cr
                                                  Scanning Probe Microscope SPM                                                        Yes               Cd<100ppm                                                                                                                                                                                    No                                             Cadmium (Cd)           100ppm   100ppm    •  Of the 6 substances regulated by RoHs, the applicable
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                exemption status of deca-BDE was decided.
                                                                                                                                                      Pb, Hg<1000ppm                                                        (PBB/PBDE)                                                                                        Cr<1000ppm                                                                                                        (October 15, 2005)
                                                                          27 - 29                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Lead (Pb)            1000ppm 1000ppm    •  Threshold values were decided by the committee.
                                                        X-Ray Diffractometer XRD                                                                                                                                        300ppmBr<30000ppm                                                                                                                                                                                                       ELV (June 29, 2002) and RoHs (August 29, 2002) and RoHs.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (August 19, 2005)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Mercury (Hg)          1000ppm 1000ppm    •  The threshold value denominator for both ELV and RoHs is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                “homogeneous material”, but this has not been clearly
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                defined. Therefore, separate guidance notes to provide
                                                                                                                                                          No                                                                                                                                                                         Yes                                                        Hexavalent Chromium (Cr 6+ )  1000ppm 1000ppm   clarification for RoHs are expected.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               •  Board decision regarding ELV appendix II revision
                                                                                                                                          OK                       Failed                       OK                                                                                                                                                                                             Polybrominated Biphenyls (PBB)  Exempt  1000ppm  (September 30, 2005) eliminated the ELV prerequisite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                prohibiting intentional use, Currently, RoHs does not have
                                                                                                                                   Yes                                      No                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  regulations prohibiting intentional use.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  OK                                                                          Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers  Exempt  1000ppm  •  Be aware that both ELV and RoHs include definitions of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (PBDE)                                  applicable exemption status.
                                                                                                                                          Confirmation analysis performed
                                                                                                                                                 when necessary                                                                                                              FTIR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             No                PBB, PBDE?                                                                                                Three Screening Analysis Kits are available to suit                    NEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         different applications.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Yes                   UV

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Yes                                             Selective measurement of                                      RoHS Screening Analysis Kit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        6+
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Cr  using diphenylcarbazide method                                 Kit for screening cadmium, lead, mercury, chromium, and bromine. Polyethylene samples containing these five elements are
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         supplied in the kit for instrument management.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Failed                                            Cr <1000ppm
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  6+
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         RoHS and Halogen Screening Analysis Kit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        No                                                                                                               In addition to cadmium, lead, mercury, chromium, and bromine, this kit also supports the screening of chlorine in plastics.
                                                                                                                                                        ICP-AES/MS, AA                             Yes                                                                                                                                  No                                               Polyethylene samples containing these six elements are supplied in the kit for instrument management.
                                                                                                                                                          Precise measurement of                                                    GCMS
                                                                                                                                                               Cd, Pb and Hg                                                   Precise measurement of                                                                                                                                    RoHS, Halogen, and Antimony Screening Analysis Kit
                                                                                                                                                               Cd<100ppm                                                            PBB and PBDE                                                                                    Failed                                               In addition to cadmium, lead, mercury, chromium, and bromine, this kit also supports the screening of chlorine and antimony
                                                                                                                                                             Pb, Hg<1000ppm                                                    PBB, PBDE<1000ppm                                                                                                                                         in plastics. Polyethylene samples containing these seven elements are supplied in the kit for instrument management.







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