Page 16 - 3_Chemical industry
P. 16

SCA-130-307



            ■ Interferences                                         40
            In  addition  to  CO 2  formed  from  the  organic
            components, various  nitrogen oxides are                30
            formed during the combustion of ammonium                20
            salts or ammonia water. Excessively high              Signal[mV]
            nitrogen  levels  can  lead  to  the  formation  of     10
            significant  amounts  of  N 2O  (nitrous  oxide).
            Nitrous oxide exhibits absorption bands in the          0
                                                                    -4
            same IR detection range as CO 2 and can,                  0               7               14
            therefore,  be misinterpreted for CO 2. In                                                 Zeit[min]
            addition, nitrous oxide can cause tailing and         Fig. Example peaks of 40% ammonium nitrate
            can affect the peak symmetry.                                          solution
            A B-type scrubber  is used to  eliminate
            possible interference by nitrous oxide. Due to
            the high solubility of N 2O in water, the gas is
            dissolved in the B-type scrubber and will not
            reach the detector.



            ■ Results
            The     duplicate   determination    of   the
            ammonium nitrate solution yielded the
            following results:

                                                                ■ Recommended analyzer / Configuration
                  Probe           NPOC           RSD            TOC-L  CPH
                                 [mg/l]          [%]            OCT-L (8-port sampler)
            Ammonium
            nitrate solution      56,5           0,8            B-Type- Scrubber
            (40%)
            Ammonium
            nitrate solution      56,7           1,2
            (40%)
   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21