Page 6 - Shimadzu GC-2010 Pro
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Constant linear velocity mode quickly determines separation conditions



                                                                                                                                       The constant linear velocity mode related to the separation performance is recommended for the carrier gas control and
                                                                                                                                       can obtain the optimum separation conditions in the shortest time compared with the previous control method by setting
                                                                                                                                       the column inlet pressure and flow.
                                                                                                                                       Constant column inlet pressure
                                                                                                                                                                                                       [Conditions of Analysis]
             Rapid oven heating / cooling                                                                                               1.Pencycuron                                                   Column: SH-Rtx column 30m X 0.32mm i.d.df=0.25  m
                                                                                                                                        2.Benfluralin
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Column temperature: 60℃(1 min)-7℃/min-230℃
                                                                                                                                        3.Propyzamide                                                  Injection port temperature: 240℃
                                                                                                                                        4.Diazinon                                                     Detector temperature: 270℃ (FID)
                                                                                                                                        5.Fenitrothion(MEP)                                            Carrier gas: He
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Carrier gas linear velocity: 40cm/sec, column inlet pressure 44.0kPa
             GC-2010 Pro incorporates a double-jet cooling system, which enables the reduction of cooling time from 450℃ to 50℃         6.Chlorpyrifos                                                 Injection volume: 1  L (splitless analysis)
             in 3.4min, realizing more efficient and rapid cooling. In addition, with the ability of rapid heating, GC-2010 Pro can
             significantly reduce the analysis time.
                                                                        Column oven temperature (℃)                                   Constant linear velocity
                                                                        450
                                                      Large fan rapidly                                                                 1.Pencycuron
                                                      discharges hot air  400                                                           2.Benfluralin
                                                                        350                   GC-2010                                   3.Propyzamide
                                                                                              GC-2010 Pro
                                                                                                    Pro
                                                                        300                                                             4.Diazinon
                                                                                                                                        5.Fenitrothion(MEP)
                                                                        250
                                                     Small fan added to                       Significant reduction                      6.Chlorpyrifos
                                                     enhance efficiency of   200                of cooling time
                                                      cooling air intake  150
                                                                        100
                                                                              3.4 min
                                                                         50
                                                                                                                                      Comparison of chromatograms with constant linear velocity and constant column inlet pressure
                                                                         0
                                                                           0    1    2    3    4    5    6                                                   (Pesticides analysis)
                                                                                                    Time (minutes)
                                    Double-jet cooling system
                                                                                                                                      Gas saver function reduces helium consumption
                                                                                                                                      Reducing running cost by gas saving is an important issue in GC operation. GC-2010 Pro reduces gas consumption by
                                                                                                                                      decreasing of split ratio after injection as well as automatic shutdown functions after finishing all analysis.
                                                    24 min    Approx. 4.7 min  3 min

                                                               Cooling    Equilibrium  To next analysis                               Split flow (mL/min)                                                      2500
                                                                            time                                                       200                                                                    2000

            Analysis case: organic compound analysis with GC-2010                                                                           Carrier gas               Carrier gas                             1500          Reduced by about
                                                                                                                                             savings  Carrier gas savings  savings  Carrier gas savings
                                   Total analysis time: 31.7min                                                                                                                                              Helium consumption [mL]  1000  83%
                                                                                                                                        20
                                                                                                                                         0  Analysis  Analysis        Analysis  Analysis      Time            500
                                                                                                                                        Start             Finish  Start    Maintain the carrier gas saving mode   0
                                        Approx.                                                                                                                            after analysis and during stand-by       Unused  Use the carrier gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              saver function
                              12.5 min  2.7min  3 min
                                                                                                                                                         Carrier gas saver function example             Analysis time: 30min  split ratio: 100
                                        Cooling  Equilibrium  To next analysis                                                                                                                          Carrier gas saver function: split ratio 10 one minute later
                                         time   time                                                                                                                                                    Column temperature: 170℃
                                                                                                                                      In this example, the split flow is set to 200mL/min only upon injection and in the remaining time,   Chromatographic column: inner diameter 0.25mm
                                                                                                                                                                                                        length 30m film thickness 0.25 m
                                                                                                                                      the split ratio is reduced to 20mL/min to save carrier gas consumption. The carrier gas saving
            Analysis case: organic compound analysis with GC-2010 Pro
                                                      Analysis cycle time reduced by about 13.5  min                                  mode is maintained after the end of batch processing analysis until the beginning of the next   Comparison of helium consumption for one analysis
                    Total analysis time: 18.2min                                                                                      batch processing analysis.                                        using and not using carrier gas saver function

                                                                                                                                                                                                                         GC-2010 Pro
      6                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Capillary Gas Chromatograph  7
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