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Sum parameter – Total Organic Carbon




                                         TOC – Determination in hydrochloric acid

                    SCA-130-301


            Acids, in particular concentrated hydrochloric      In general, it is possible to greatly dilute the
            acid, represent a large group of inorganic          substance  to  be  analyzed  in  order  to
            chemicals frequently used in the chemical           eliminate matrix interferences. But sometimes
            industry.  TOC  determination  in  concentrated     it is necessary to achieve very low limits of
            hydrochloric  acid  poses  an  enormous             detection (with reference to 37% hydrochloric
            challenge  to  the  analyzers  that  are  used  for   acid) of 1 mg/L.
            this purpose.


                                                                ■ TOC Measuring Method
                                                                The  37%  hydrochloric  acid  solution  was
                                                                manually diluted to a ratio of 1:2 with water in
                                                                order to obtain an 18.5% hydrochloric acid
                                                                solution.







                        TOC-L CPH with OCT-L

            ■ Acid challenge
            The  great  challenge  is  to  develop  protective
            mechanisms to help protect instruments and
            their components, as well as to prevent                      Abb.2 Mehrpunktkalibration mit
            damage  by  acidic  fumes.  For  this  purpose,                  Verdünnungsfunktion
            the TOC-L series offers several gas washers         Calibration was carried out in the range of 0.5
            that bind and eliminate the chlorine gas            to 10 ppm. The automatic dilution function of
            formed in the flow line of the system in            the analyzer automatically executes this
            various ways.                                       calibration from a single stock solution.  The

                                                                injection volume was 150 µL. In  case  the

                                                                TOC contamination of the hydrochloric acid
            Another  challenge  is  to  attain  a  stable  and   exceeds the measuring range of the
            reproducible oxidation process to ensure that       calibration,  the  automatic  dilution  function  of
            no fluctuating or tailing peaks are being           the  analyzer  will  readjust  the  hydrochloric
            recorded. In addition, the measuring values         acid solution to fit the measuring range.
            should remain stable over a longer measuring
            interval.                                           ■ Verification the measuring method
                                                                After calibration, the  TOC content of the
                                                                concentrated  hydrochloric  acid  solution  was
                                                                determined.
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